Women Divided in Double Personality Essay for Upsc

In every society, women play a very important role. They are daughters, sisters, wives, mothers, friends, workers, and leaders. Women bring love, care, and strength to families and communities. But at the same time, women often face pressure to live with two personalities. This means they are expected to behave in one way in public, and another way in private. They must live with two faces, one that society accepts and one that reflects their true self. This “double personality” is not natural. It is created by culture, traditions, expectations, and social rules. Many women hide their real wishes, ideas, or feelings because society may not accept them. On the outside, they may show obedience, respect, and silence. On the inside, they may feel dreams, anger, or strength. This constant division creates stress, pain, and confusion. in this essay, we will explore why women live with this double personality, how it affects their lives, and how society can help them to live with one true identity.

What Does “Double Personality” Mean?

The term “double personality” does not mean a disease or medical condition here. It means that women often have to wear two masks.

1.The Social Personality – This is the personality that society wants from women. It is polite, obedient, patient, soft, and silent. It shows respect to traditions, elders, and rules. It does not question too much.

2.The Real Personality – This is the true inner self of the woman. It may be bold, creative, independent, and full of ideas. It wants freedom and equality. It has opinions and emotions that may not always match society’s rules.

When these two personalities clash, women feel divided. They cannot fully express themselves. They may fear judgment, rejection, or punishment.

Historical Background

In history, women were mostly seen as homemakers. Their main duties were cooking, cleaning, raising children, and serving the family. Education for women was limited. Work outside the home was not allowed. In many cultures, women were told that their value lies in silence, patience, and sacrifice.

But at the same time, history also shows women who were strong leaders, warriors, writers, and thinkers. Women like Joan of Arc, Rani Lakshmibai, Florence Nightingale, and many others proved that women can lead and inspire.

This contrast in history is the root of the double personality. On one side, society demanded silence and service. On the other side, women’s natural strength and talent kept rising.

Causes of Double Personality in Women

1.Cultural Expectations – Many societies still teach that women must be soft, quiet, and obedient. If a woman speaks loudly or questions rules, she may be judged as “bad” or “rebellious.”

2.Family Pressure – Families often expect women to sacrifice their wishes for the sake of parents, husbands, or children. Even if a woman has talent, she may hide it to avoid conflict.

3.Workplace Rules – In professional life, women must act strong, confident, and modern. But at home, they may be told to act simple, traditional, and humble. This creates a split personality.

4.Media Influence – Television, films, and advertisements often show women in two extreme roles: either the perfect housewife or the bold modern woman. Real women are somewhere in between, but they feel forced to fit into these images.

5.Fear of Judgment – Women often fear being judged by society. If they wear modern clothes, people may gossip. If they focus on career, people may say they are ignoring family. So women try to balance two opposite images.

Examples of Double Personality

·        A woman who is highly educated and works in an office may speak with confidence at work. But at home, she may remain silent in front of elders, even if she disagrees with them.

·        A woman may love dancing, singing, or sports. But in some families, she may hide these hobbies because they are seen as “unnecessary.”

·        A mother may want to discipline her children in a modern way, but in front of her in-laws, she may act according to old traditions.

·        Many women on social media show a happy face, but in private, they may feel lonely or stressed.

These examples show how women keep shifting between two worlds.

Effects of Double Personality

1.Mental Stress – Constantly acting in two different ways creates inner conflict. Women may feel they are not living their true self. This can lead to anxiety or depression.

2.Loss of Identity – When women hide their real wishes for too long, they may forget who they truly are. They may lose confidence in their own dreams.

3.Broken Relationships – If women are not able to express their true self, misunderstandings happen in relationships. Partners, children, or friends may not know the real woman behind the mask.

4.Slow Progress of Society – When half the population cannot express freely, the whole society suffers. Talents remain hidden. Creativity is lost. Growth becomes slow.

Struggles Women Face

·        In Education: Girls are often told to choose “safe” subjects instead of science, engineering, or sports.

·        In Marriage: Women may be told to obey husbands and in-laws, even if they want equality.

·        In Career: Women must work harder than men to prove their worth. At the same time, they are expected to manage home responsibilities.

·        In Public Life: Women face restrictions on how to dress, where to go, and how to speak.

These struggles push women to hide one personality and show another.

Modern Changes

In the modern world, many women are breaking free from the double personality. Education, internet, and globalization have given women a new platform. More women are becoming doctors, engineers, teachers, entrepreneurs, and leaders.

But even today, the old expectations remain strong in many places. A woman may still face questions like:

·        “Why are you working late?”

·        “When will you get married?”

·        “Why don’t you have children yet?”

·        “Why do you dress like this?”

These questions show that society still expects women to play the traditional role, even if they are modern achievers.

How Women Balance Both Personalities

Many women learn to balance their double life. They may wear modern clothes outside but change into traditional clothes at home. They may speak openly with friends but remain silent with elders. They may pursue careers but also do all housework to avoid criticism.

This balance is often tiring. Women sacrifice their comfort to keep peace in the family and society.

The Way Forward

To reduce this division, society must change.

1.Equality in Families – Parents should treat sons and daughters equally. Girls must be allowed to study, play, and choose careers freely.

2.Shared Responsibilities – Household duties should not fall only on women. Men should share cooking, cleaning, and childcare.

3.Respect for Choices – Society must respect women’s choices about education, work, marriage, or lifestyle.

4.Positive Media Representation – Films and media should show realistic women, not only perfect housewives or extreme rebels.

5.Self-Confidence in Women – Women should believe in their inner strength. They should not feel guilty for following their dreams.

Women divided in double personality is a social problem, not a personal one. Society, family, and culture force women to live in two identities—one for the outside world and one for their inner self. This division causes stress, hides talent, and slows progress.

But the future can be different. With education, equality, and support, women can live as one whole self. They should not have to hide behind masks. Every woman deserves to live as her true self, with dignity, freedom, and respect.

When women are free from double personality, society will benefit too. A society where women can express themselves openly will be more creative, strong, and peaceful.